In 1902 a group of patriotic
citizens of Veliko Tarnovo set the foundations
of the organized tourist movement in our town and
region. Many famous intellectuals and people of different
occupations are included in it. They adopt the progressive
tendencies of the European society to influence the
establishment of new knowledge, spiritual maturity
and active emotional and healthy way of life through
close contact with nature and acquaintance with the
historical and tourist sights.
In 1905, the first free youth hostel is opened
in Veliko Tarnovo. Through time the tourist
idea in our town evokes sympathy in the social life
and the values of the town. Even today many of the
citizens of Veliko Tarnovo remember the inspiring
and charming image of the Tourist Association Chairman
before the Second World War Tsonyo Gerganov Director
of the Popular Bank in Veliko Tarnovo, who leads the
Association and gives a meaning to its events in the
period 1924- 1947. It is not an accidental action,
when his two sons, subject of the United States of
America, donate the house of their patriotic father
to the Tourist Association. Many generations of tourists
from Veliko Tarnovo remember the first tourist rest
house in Bulgaria, built in the mandate of Mr. Gerganov,
on the historical hill of Tsarevets. The Board of
the trustees of the Tourist Association responds to
the needs of the other tourist associations and renders
them financial support in the building of the mountain
hostels Skakavitsa, Chumerna, the mountain observatories
on the peaks of Moussala, Mazalat, Ouzana and Tazha.
A great number of tourists from Veliko Tarnovo
are listed as patriotic and socially involved people
in the long period of existence of the Tourist Association
Trapezitsa. On it are the names of Mosko Moskov, architect
Georgi Kozarev, Leon Philipov, proff. Rafail Popov,
the mayor of the town from the beginning of the twentieth
century, Ivan Vitelov, the teachers Lyubomir Voynikov,
Kancho Kanchev, Nikolai Daskalov, Deian Stankov, who
posthumously is awarded as Honor citizen of Veliko
Tarnovo for 2001 and many others. The loss of some
of the tourists and alpinists, died in extreme conditions
in the mountains of our country and in the name of
the tourist idea, will never be forgotten by the people
of our town. In 1985, in honor of the 800 anniversary
of the revolt of the brothers Assen and Peter, the
alpinists of the Tourist Association Trapezitsa -1902
organized a successful expedition to the highest peak
of the Pamir mountain the peak of Garmo(7495m.) on
its north ridge( the former USSR), which included
five ascents. Petar Petrov, one of the alpinists in
the five-member national team, performed the most
significant technical ascent in the history of Bulgarian
alpinism on the 2500 meters high South wall of the
peak of Garmo. Petar Panayotov is one of the participants
in the national expedition in 1989 and steps on the
peak of Anapourna (8201m.) The same year our tourist
association is a host organizor of the World Cup Competition
Climbing Championship for men and women in the region
of the convent St. Trinity. 180 categorized routes
are equipped on the rock massif in the vicinity of
Veliko Tarnovo and two artificial walls are built
at the Technical secondary school and in the Sport
Hall of the University of Veliko Tarnovo. Kalin Garbov
is a European champion in 1995 and third in the World
Sport Climbing Championship. Since 1995, when the
tourists of Veliko Tarnovo carry out the first in
the country student orienteering competition until
nowadays, the Tourist Association is among the most
active associations in the practice and development
of sport orienteering. Numerous are the achievements
of the competitors in orienteering from Veliko Tarnvo
in state championships and the town has been a host
of many competitions.
The most numerous, however, are the clubs
of the trekking tourists. People of different age
from primary school pupils to elderly people take
part in the hikes in the areas near the town and in
all the mountains of Bulgaria, organized by the Bulgarian
Tourist Union and the tourist associations. |